..South America..
Brazil:
There are many staple ingredients in Briazilian foods. The list
is long and as follows, beans, cocunut, dend oil, dried schrimp lemon, dried
salted-codfish, rice, and toasted Manioc Meal.
South American Melting Pot:
"Brazilian cooking history is in every bite of the country's food. Native
Indians developed corn porridge, cassava meal, sweet potatoes, many roots,
hearts of palm, many species of game and fish, and the preservation of meats by
smoking and drying. In 1533, the Portuguese colonized
Brazil. After a lengthy Moorish occupation, Portugal had adapted a variety of
North African cooking traditions, among them coffee, dried fruits and pastries.
These culinary customs were in turn exported to Brazil, with the twist of being
prepared using local ingredients. The largest single influence on Brazilian
cuisine came with African slaves. Dende, peppers and coconut milk, staples of
West African cooking, became firmly established on the Brazilian
palate. During the Nineteenth Century, slavery ended and
an independent Brazil became a melting pot for immigrants from all over the
world. Waves of new arrivals from Asia, Western and Eastern Europe and the
Middle East brought kitchen traditions with them that put a truly eclectic spin
on Brazilian cuisine. The nation's multiethnic and multifaceted cooking is
always unique and delicious."
Argentina:
"Argentina's high-protein cuisine is
sometimes said to resemble European cuisine-particularly Italian, Spanish and
French varieties-rather than other Latin American gastronomy. This is partially
due to the country's great production of
beef, which makes read meat a common ingredient. Grilled meat, called
parrilla, and beef ribs are particularly common, but the Argentines do not let
too much of the animal go to waste. Argentine cuisine is influenced by waves of
European immigration, particularly from Italy. You'll find many Italian
restaurants and pizzerias, plus heladerias, or ice-cream parlors, serving
Italian cuisine and gelatos . Argentina is known for its beef, and many meals
are based on substantial amounts of carne, but other foods are certainly
available. Lingering after an evening meal with a sobremesa is a customary time
for conversation.Soft drinks and fruit juices are popular. As
elsewhere, ask for b jugo puro, or jugo exprimido, for fresh squeezed. Licuados,
milky fruit shakes, are popular. Do try maté tea at least once. Other tea is
served black with lemon. Ask for té con leche if you want milk in your tea. Hot
chocolate is served at breakfast. Coffee is usually an espresso."
Chilie:
"Chilean cuisine tends to the international, plus wonderful seafood that forms
the base of many favored dishes. Ethnic restaurants abound in the cities.
Vegetarian meals are available. Soft drinks and juices
are everywhere. The licuados, fruity milk shakes, are good. Try moté con
huesillo , a peach and barley drink. Coffee is usually instant, but espresso is
becoming popular. Tea is served black with lemon. Herbal teas,
aguitas, are popular after dinner drinks. Try manzanilla, camomile, or a
boldo . Chilean wines are superb. Beer, pisco, aguardiente and imported hard
liquors are popular. Make sure you try a Pisco Sour, made with egg white, lemon
juice and powdered sugar. Try these Recipes from
Chile."
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