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The Amazon Rainforest Biome is over a billion acres large, if it were a country it would be the 9th largest country. The biome of the Amazon Rainforest is also called the "lungs of our planet" because the it produces more than 20% of the worlds oxygen. The Amazon Rainforest is 54% of the total amount of rainforests left on the planet. The biodiversitiy of the Amazon rainforest is so great that less than 1% of its millions of species have actually been studied by scientists. A single pond in the rainforest has a greater variety of fish than found in all of Europe's rivers. Tropical rainforests are located in the "tropics", the sun hits this area at a 90 degree angle 12 hours a day, 356 days a year. This constant sunlight provides for some very warm temperatures year round and also provides the necessary energy to power the rainforest via photosynthesis. A real important characteristic of the rainforest is the ample rainfall that it gets every year. 80 inches to 430 inches can fall in a year. Usually the period between rainfalls is not long enough for leaves to dry out completely. A Brazil Alligator A Tapir
Amazon
Rainforest
References: -http://www.destination360.com/south-america/brazil/amazon.php -http://www.rain-tree.com/facts.htm -http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Rainforest |